The Namo Bharat and Vande Bharat trains are both part of India's efforts to modernize its railway system, but they serve different purposes and have distinct features:
Namo Bharat Trains
- Speed: Up to 160 km/h
- Distance: Short distances, typically less than 200 km
- Accommodation: Non-AC, sitting only
- Technology: Push-pull technology, similar to local trains
- Usage: Primarily for commuting within metropolitan areas and connecting nearby cities
Vande Bharat Trains
- Type: Inter-city Express
- Speed: Up to 160 km/h
- Distance: Medium distances, typically between 200 km and 800 km
- Accommodation: AC Chair Car and Executive Class
- Technology: Self-propelled trainset, no separate locomotive
- Usage: Connecting major cities across longer distances
In summary, Namo Bharat trains are designed for shorter regional commutes with non-AC seating, while Vande Bharat trains cater to longer inter-city journeys with AC accommodations and more luxurious options.